Across the continent, organisations are protecting the wildlife and natural environment that draws tourists in while ensuring local communities feel the benefits of visitors. Here’s how…

Judging panel:

Dr Anna Spenceley, Christopher Imbsen, Diana Jarvis, George Kipouros, Jana Apih, Jeremy Smith, Dr Lauren Siegel, Lyn Hughes, Dr Nicole Cocolas, Sally Davey and Tiffany Chan

Lion
Rwanda  

Akagera National Park

Akagera National Park, Central Africa’s largest protected wetland, has undergone a huge transformation since the mid-1990s, when dispossessed Tutsi people were resettled on its fringes at the end of the 1994 genocide.

Back then, poaching was rife as 700,000 head of cattle battled for grazing space with buffalo and zebra. By 2002, the last of the park’s 300 lions had died, many poisoned by farmers. Now you’ll find Africa’s ‘Big Five’ here once again, thanks to targeted efforts to combat poaching and reintroduce key species.

Animal sightings in Akagera National Park, Rwanda. Taken at Magashi camp, Wilderness Safaris.
Giraffe ( Giraffa Camelopardalis). Akagera National Park. Rwanda. Africa.
Akagera National park in Rwanda

Lion and rhino populations are steadily growing, and visitors can join walking safaris with guides from the local community or take boat excursions on Lake Ihema to view the birdlife. You can also hear behind-the-scenes talks at the park’s HQ for an insight into the conservation work being done to resurrect the park. DJ (Photos: Shutterstock)

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Ivory Coast  

Côte d’Ivoire

The concept behind Domaine Bini, a collective enterprise that currently joins up ten separate tourism businesses across the Côte d’Ivoire, is: ‘One ecosystem, one village, one eco-tourism activity.’

For visitors, this leads to many ways to engage with nature and the communities, from guided explorations of forests, savannahs and lagoons to home-cooked meals using local ingredients.

Lively fishing fishing villages lining the shores of the lagoons surrounding Abidjan, Côte d'ivoire (Ivory Coast), West Africa

The initiative prioritises job creation, with 95% of staff hired from local communities and 70% of tourism revenue staying within the local economy, thanks to short supply chains and both food and souvenirs coming directly from locals. It also works with parks, reserves and local authorities to protect regional biodiversity. DJ (Photos: Domain Bini)

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Women making a coffee

Uganda

Kibale National Park

Located in the green heart of Kibale National Park, Café Kibale is a vibrant community initiative set up by the Great Lakes Foundation.

Established with the goal of empowering local youths with valuable skills and experience in the hospitality sector, it offers free programmes designed to prepare trainees for Uganda’s growing tourism industry.
Café Kibale
A dish served at Café Kibale

Since its launch in July 2022, Café Kibale has trained 45 young people so far, over half of whom are now employed in the local lodges. DJ (Photos: Cafe Kibale)

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Kivalo, Madagascar - November 4th 2022: Curious children in native Kivalo Village. Kivalo is a small village with ecotourism located in the Analamanga Region of Madagascar.

Madagascar

Kivalo

With an enviable 200,000 species of plant and animal life, of which as much as 90% are endemic, Madagascar is a big draw for nature enthusiasts.

However, large-scale deforestation poses a massive threat to its biodiversity, with reports suggesting that illegal logging and habitat destruction has led to the loss of 25% of its forests in the last 20 years.

In Kivalo, on the western coast, villagers have embraced conservation and eco-tourism as a way of restoring the region’s mangroves and sharing them with travellers.

Baobab trees in sunset lining the road to Kivalo Village.
mouse lemurs

On the Kivalo Soa Honko tour, local guides can teach visitors about the wildlife here, including resident mouse lemurs. The trip also affords opportunities to meet local people, see activities such as organic honey production and stop for lunch at a restaurant managed by the women of the village. This approach keeps the income received in local hands and incentivises the community to keep the ecosystem intact. DJ (Photos: Office National du Tourisme de Madagascar / Shutterstock)

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A zoo worker feeding a elephant milk from a bottle
Kenya

Reteti Elephant Sanctuary

Although the proportion of wild elephants illegally killed in Northern Kenya may have halved over the last decade, many juveniles are still orphaned as a result of poaching, man-made wells, drought, human-wildlife conflict and natural mortality.

Africa’s first community-owned elephant sanctuary was founded here as a way for the local Samburu community to create a sustainable income and address this age-old problem. Between ten and 25 orphaned and abandoned elephant calves are rescued every year, with the ultimate goal of reintroducing them to the wild.
Reteti Elephant Sanctuary
Reteti Elephant Sanctuary
For travellers, an interactive, open-air centre was opened late last year and welcomes visitors for a behind-the-scenes look at its pioneering work. You can also hear stories directly from the conservationists who live and work alongside these magnificent creatures. DJ (Photos: Reteti Elephant Sanctuary)

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Waterfall in Ngare Ndare
Kenya

Ngare Ndare

Ngare Ndare is a lush, dense forest in the northern foothills of Mount Kenya. It is also a vital wildlife corridor between the Lewa Wildlife Conservancy and Mount Kenya Forest Reserve.

Visitors can hike among 200-year-old trees, trekking between waterfalls and plunge pools, spotting the bird and animal life that lives high in the forest canopy.
Two animals with horns walking in the forest
Tree planting
Trees growing in a feild
Income from day-trips, camping and vehicle fees goes to the Ngare Ndare Forest Trust, which works with the community to conserve wildlife through tree-planting initiatives and increasing natural resources at the same time as improving local livelihoods. DJ  (Photos: Shutterstock)

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Wooden walk way bridge in Lilongwe Wildlife Centre
Malawi

Lilongwe Wildlife Centre

Situated in the centre of the capital Lilongwe is one of the last remaining stands of acacia-combretum forests in the Central Region, home to vervet monkeys, duikers, bushpigs and jackals.

It’s cared for and protected by the Lilongwe Wildlife Trust, and you can explore this 70-hectare oasis via scenic trails, a forest boardwalk and a stop at the riverside bird hide, from where you can spot up to 200 species drawn to the Lingadzi River.
Leopard in Lilongwe Malawi
An Arrow Marked Babbler Lilongwe Malawi
Velvet monkey

Key to its conservation and wildlife rehabilitation work is the centre’s internationally recognised sanctuary for animals that have been injured, orphaned or rescued from the illegal wildlife trade. Although this isn’t open to the public, you can learn about the work being undertaken as well as contribute via park fees and by visiting the solar-powered vegan and vegetarian café. DJ  (Photos: Shutterstock)

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